[ JSSC CGL 2024 – Paper 1 ]
दिए गए अनुच्छेद को ध्यानपूर्वक पढ़ें और उसके आधार पर पूछे गए प्रश्नों के सही उत्तर का चयन करें।
[ JSSC CGL 2024 – Paper 1 ]
Read the given passage carefully and select the correct answers to the questions based on the passage.
अनुच्छेद
Directions Q.No.(71-75): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below.
There are five basic materials. Most things are made with these materials. They are metal, glass, wood, cloth and plastic. There are some other materials also. Metal is very heavy. And it is very hard and strong. It usually feels cool if you touch it. We use it for forks, cars and knives. We use it for these things because it is very strong. Glass is very smooth. It feels cool to touch. It is not as heavy as metal. It is hard but not strong. It breaks very easily. We use it because it is clear. You can see through glass. That's why we use it for windows. Wood is lighter than metal and glass. It is not as strong as metal, but it is much stronger than glass. We use wood to make lots of things. Things made from wood are usually light and hard and strong. Chairs, tables and pencils are made from wood. Cloth is very light. It is much lighter than wood and it is very soft. We use cloth to make lots of things. For example, it is used to make clothing. And it is used to make blankets. Plastic is also very light. But it is different from cloth. Sometimes it is soft, and sometimes it is hard. Plastic can be used to make thin plastic bags. These are light, soft and strong. But plastic can also be used to make helmets. These are light, hard and strong. A helmet and a bag seem different, but they are both made from plastic.
There are five basic materials. Most things are made with these materials. They are metal, glass, wood, cloth and plastic. There are some other materials also. Metal is very heavy. And it is very hard and strong. It usually feels cool if you touch it. We use it for forks, cars and knives. We use it for these things because it is very strong. Glass is very smooth. It feels cool to touch. It is not as heavy as metal. It is hard but not strong. It breaks very easily. We use it because it is clear. You can see through glass. That's why we use it for windows. Wood is lighter than metal and glass. It is not as strong as metal, but it is much stronger than glass. We use wood to make lots of things. Things made from wood are usually light and hard and strong. Chairs, tables and pencils are made from wood. Cloth is very light. It is much lighter than wood and it is very soft. We use cloth to make lots of things. For example, it is used to make clothing. And it is used to make blankets. Plastic is also very light. But it is different from cloth. Sometimes it is soft, and sometimes it is hard. Plastic can be used to make thin plastic bags. These are light, soft and strong. But plastic can also be used to make helmets. These are light, hard and strong. A helmet and a bag seem different, but they are both made from plastic.
Passage
अनुच्छेद आधारित प्रश्न
Passage Based Questions
71.
According to the passage, how many basic materials are there?
[A]
Two
[B]
Three
[C]
Four
[D]
Five
71.
According to the passage, how many basic materials are there?
[A]
Two
[B]
Three
[C]
Four
[D]
Five
सही उत्तर:
D
व्याख्या:
According to the passage, there are five basic materials: metal, glass, wood, cloth and plastic.
Correct Answer:
D
Explanation:
According to the passage, there are five basic materials: metal, glass, wood, cloth and plastic.
72.
Which of the following materials is heaviest?
[A]
Glass
[B]
Metal
[C]
Wood
[D]
Cloth
72.
Which of the following materials is heaviest?
[A]
Glass
[B]
Metal
[C]
Wood
[D]
Cloth
सही उत्तर:
B
व्याख्या:
According to the passage, metal is the heaviest material.
Correct Answer:
B
Explanation:
According to the passage, metal is the heaviest material.
73.
Which of the following is a material that is the chief ingredient of the others?
[A]
Wood
[B]
Window
[C]
Table
[D]
Door
73.
Which of the following is a material that is the chief ingredient of the others?
[A]
Wood
[B]
Window
[C]
Table
[D]
Door
सही उत्तर:
A
व्याख्या:
Wood is a material used to make many things, such as chairs, tables and pencils.
Correct Answer:
A
Explanation:
Wood is a material used to make many things, such as chairs, tables and pencils.
74.
Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
[A]
There are only three materials that we use in our everyday life
[B]
Plastic is heavier than metal
[C]
Glass is also a hard material
[D]
None of the options
74.
Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
[A]
There are only three materials that we use in our everyday life
[B]
Plastic is heavier than metal
[C]
Glass is also a hard material
[D]
None of the options
सही उत्तर:
C
व्याख्या:
The passage states that glass is hard, although it is not strong and breaks easily.
Correct Answer:
C
Explanation:
The passage states that glass is hard, although it is not strong and breaks easily.
75.
What is the tone of the author in the passage?
[A]
Descriptive
[B]
Jovial
[C]
Condescending
[D]
Jealous
75.
What is the tone of the author in the passage?
[A]
Descriptive
[B]
Jovial
[C]
Condescending
[D]
Jealous
सही उत्तर:
A
व्याख्या:
The author describes different materials, their properties and their uses, so the tone is descriptive.
Correct Answer:
A
Explanation:
The author describes different materials, their properties and their uses, so the tone is descriptive.